Tugas SoftskilL

NAMA : DWI SAPUTRO

 NPM   : 12210209

 KELAS: 4EA08

Choose the best answer and give an explanation about your answer

1.      The large carotid artery ____ to the main parts of the brain.

a.       Carrying blood

b.      Blood is carried

c.       Carries blood

d.      Blood carries*

2.      Mark Twain _____ the years after the Civil War the “Gilded Age.”

(A) called
(B) calling
(C) he called*
(D) his calls

3.      _____ radio as the first practical system of wireless telegraphy.

(A) Marconi’s development
(B) The development by Marconi
(C) Developing Marconi*
(D) Marconi developed

4.      The earliest medicines _____ from plants of various sorts.

(A) obtaining
(B) they obtained
(C) were obtained*
(D) they were obtained

5.      Pluto’s moon, Charon, _____ in a slightly elliptical path around the planet.

(A) moving
(B) is moving*
(C) it was moving
(D) in its movement

6.      Robert E. Lee ____ the Confederate army to General Grant in 1865 at the Appomattox Courthouse.

(A) surrendered*
(B) he surrendered
(C) surrendering
(D) surrender

7.      In the Stone Age, stone tools _____ with other rock materials.

(A) polishing
(B) they polished
(C) for polish
(D) were polished*

8.      The first steamship to cross the Atlantic ____ Savannah, in 1819.
(A) was the*
(B) it was the
(C) the
(D) in it the

9.      The first plant-like organisms probably _____ in the sea, perhaps 3 billion years ago.

(A) life
(B) living
(C) lived*
(D) it was living

10.   Air near the equator ____ a faster west-to-east motion than air farther from the equator.

(A) to have

(B) it has

(C) has*

(D) having

11.  ____ quickly after an animal dies.

(A) In the degradation of DNA

(B) Degrading DNA

(C) DNA degrades*

(D) For DNA to degrade

12. _____ is famous as the home of the U.S. Naval Academy.

    (A) Annapolis*

    (B) Because of Annapolis

    (C) Why Annapolis

    (D) Because Annapolis

13.  _________ the deepest valleys and canyons on the Earth.

    (A) In the Pacific Ocean with

    (B) In the Pacific Ocean

    (C) The Pacific Ocean

            (D) The Pacific Ocean has*

14.  In the United States, the participation of females in the labor force              from 37 percent in 1965 to 51 percent in 1980.

    (A) it jumped

    (B) jump

    (C) jumping

    (D) jumped*

15. ______ the second most common metal in the earth’s crust, and it always occurs in combination with other substances.

    (A) Iron

    (B) Iron is*

    (C) With iron

    (D) With iron is

16.  Although knives and forks _____ of prehistoric origin, spoons are relatively new.

    (A) are

    (B) they are

    (C) are they

    (D) which are*

17. ____ lived on Earth for nearly 150 million years.

    (A) Dinosaurs*

    (B) Dinosaurs who

    (C) If dinosaurs

    (D) Since dinosaurs

18. _____along most of its length into an upper chamber and a lower chamber.

    (A) The divided cochlea

    (B) Dividing the cochlea

    (C) The cochlea is divided

    (D) With a divided cochlea*

19. When _____ the conference?

    (A) the doctor attended

    (B) did the doctor attend?

    (C) the doctor will attend*

    (D) the doctor’s attendance

20. To Mike ____ was a big surprise.

    (A) really*

    (B) the party

    (C) funny

    (D) when

Correct or incorrect, revise and give an explanation about the error and you answer

21. Each day practiced the piano for hours.

(Incorrect : The piano practiced for hours each day)

Explanation : kalimat disusun sesuai dengan format subjek, verb, keterangan)

22. the directions to the exercise on page twenty unclear.

(Incorrect : The exercise directions on page twenty is unclear)

Explanation : kalimat disusun berdasarkan kaidah bahasa inggris seperti kata sifat terlebih dahulu)

23. During the week eat lunch in the school cafeteria.

(Incorrect : Lunch in the school cafeteria during the week)

Explanation :kalimat disusun berdasarkan kaidah bahasa inggris seperti kata sifat terlebih dahulu

24. In the morning after concert was tired.

(Incorrect : After concert in the morning was tired)

Explanation : kalimat disusun berdasarkan kaidah bahasa inggris seperti kata sifat terlebih dahulu

25. During the meeting in the office discussed the schedule.

(Incorrect : The schedule discuss during the meeting at the office)

Explanation : karena kalimat berbentuk present tenses maka menghilangkan ed

26. Everyone must leaves the room immediately.

(Correct)

Explanation :  sudah sesuai dengan struktur kalimat

27. I could sat on the beach for hours.

(Incorrect : I could sit on the beach for hours)

Explanation : could sudah menunjukan modals bentuk lampau maka tidak boleh menggunkan sat

28. She will asking you many difficult questions.

(Incorrect : She will ask you many difficult question)

Explanation : tidak sesuai dengan future tense (subject ₊ will + verb 1+ object)

29. The new movie is receive good reviews.

(Incorrect : The new movie received good reviews)

Explanation : menggunakan akhiran ed karena kalimat berbentuk lampau

30. We took a new routes to the beach house.

(Incorrect : We took a new route to the beach haouse)

Explanation : karena awalan sudah menggunakan benda tunggal kata akhiran s pada routes diganti menjadi route

31. They helped she with the work.

(Incorrect : They helped her in work)

Explanation : her itu menunjukan objek dalam kalimat tersebut

32. Her and Bob came over to visit me.

(Incorrect : She and bob came over visit me)

Explanation : karena she menunjukann subjek

33. She lent it to you and I.

(Incorrect : She lent it to you and me)

Explanation : me menunjukan pernyataan diri sendiri

34. we offered she a place to stay.

(Incorrect : We offered her a place to stay)

Explanation : her di kalimat ini menunjukan objek

35. The soup needs more salt because he does not taste very good.

(Incorrect : The soups needs more salt because it does not very good teste)

Explanation : it disini menunjukan kata ganti benda (the soup) very good teste karena dibahasa inggris sifatnya menerangkan bukan diterangkan

36. the girls ran too fast and she fell down.

(Incorrect : The girl ran too fast and she fell down)

Explanation : akhiran s dihilangkan karena anak perempuan dalam kalimat menunjukan 1 orang setelah kata tersebut menggunakan kata she bukan they

37. they sold the car to you and I.

(Incorrect : They sold the car to you and me)

Explanation : me menunjukan pernyataan diri sendiri

38. I told his the truth, but he didn’t believe me.

(Correct)

Explanation :  sudah sesuai dengan struktur kalimat

39. you and she should look for they.

(Incorrect : You should look for them)

Explanation : you (kalian) maka tidak perlu menggunakan she, sedangkan them sudah menunjukan objek

40. Martha was happy when she boss gave her a pay raise.

(Incorrect : Martha was happy when her boss gave a pay raise)

Explanation : she diganti her menunjukan kepunyaan

41. just between our, I am not sure if we can trust them.

(Incorrect : Just between us, I am not sure if we can trust them)

Explanation : tidak menggukan our karena our menunjukan kepunyaan maka diganti us

42. the travelers lost our way in the storm.

(Correct)

Explanation :  sudah sesuai dengan struktur kalimat

43. please tell your brother that me need to talk to him.

(Incorrect : Please tell your brother that I need to talk him)

Explanation : I sebagai subjek

44. the boy got the box and his opened it carefully.

(Incorrect : The boy got the box and he opened it carefully)

Explanation : he disini menunjukan kata pengganti subjek

45. if my friend calls, please ask them to call back later.

(Correct)

Explanation :  sudah sesuai dengan struktur kalimat

46. me and my friend are taking a trip.

(Correct)

Explanation :  sudah sesuai dengan struktur kalimat

47. our neighbors are going with you and I.

(Incorrect : Our neightbour are going with us)

Explanation : me menunjukan pernyataan diri sendiri

48. Ghea explained that her and her sister had often eaten at that restaurant.

(Incorrect : Ghea explained that she and her sister had often eat at that restaurant)

Explanation :she disini menunjukan subjek, had sudah berbentuk lampau jadi tidak menggunakan verb 3

49. the students are allowed to ask questions when she doesn't understand a problem.

(Incorrect : The students allowed to ask questions when they didn’t understand a problem)

Explanation : she diganti they karena students menunjukan subjek yang jamak

50. do you know Ben and her wife?

(Incorrect : Do you know ben and his wife?)

Explanation : his menunjukan kepunyaan / transformasi dari he